What is brooch?

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A brooch also known in ancient times as a fibula is a decorativa jewelry item designed to be attached to garmets. It is usually made of metal, often silver or gold but sometimes bronze or some other material. Brooches are frequently decorated with enamel or with gemstones and may be solely for ornament (as in the stomacher) or sometimes serve a practical function as a fastening, perhaps for a cloak.

The earliest known brooches are from the Bronze Age. As fashions in brooches changed rather fast, they are important chronological indicators.

The fibula or fibulae (plural) is an ornamental clasp used by Romans, Greeks and also by Celts and migratory tribes in Europe from the Early Bronze Age. They may have replaced fibulae made of more perishable Neolithic materials, such as bone to as late as 800 AD. Fibulae are useful type-objects: carefully catalogued local typologies, dating and distribution of fibulae can help date finds where neither numismatic nor ceramic materials provide a secure date. Fibulae were shaped somewhat like a large safety pin and were used to hold clothing together. They came in many varieties and held prominent significance for the identity of the wearer, indicating ethnicity (until local costume became Romanized) and class. Elaborately designed fibulae were an important part of Late Antique dress, and simpler ones were part of Roman military equipment.

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The same types of fibulae can often be found on either side of the Roman limites, both among “Roman” and “barbarian” populations. The cultural interplay of elite objects designed to show status can be quite complex. For example, Lawrence Nees, Early Medieval Art [1] notes fibulae depicted in ivory diptychs of Stilicho and his entourage:

“The type of fibula worn by Stilicho and his son, and by Turcius Secundus, occurs also among metal works of art commonly termed barbarian, as new Germanic figures usurped the symbols of imperial authority. It is likely that this type originated among Celtic groups and came to be adopted as an exotic fashion by Roman aristocrats, becoming ‘naturalized’ as an important Roman emblem, and then exported”.

They were usually made of bronze and sometimes of precious metals and infrequently had encrusted gem stones. Eagle fibula, often worn in pairs, commemorate the worship of the Sun, common among the pagan tribes.

Ancient fibulae are prized items for collectors since they are well preserved in many cases and are not difficult to obtain; divorced from their cultural context, they still present a fascinating array of shapes and decor.

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Tudung Ekin

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Some may have wondered why the heck I titled this short article as “Tudung Ekin”. It is actually a Malay phrase for hijab which is a head cover or head scarf worn by Muslim women all over the world. “Tudung” in this case is referring to hijab while the word “Ekin” is referring to one of the famous actresses in Malaysia. I am not here to tell you a story about a tudung belongs to that actress but rather a story of why Tudung Ekin is so popular in my beloved country Malaysia.

First of all let me tell you why is Tudung Ekin so popular in Malaysia. “Tudung Ekin” is actually referring to one type of tudung which is formerly known as “tudung awning”. The tudung has two parts; the outer part which makes up the whole body and the inner part which stands out a bit above the forehead. Due to its purpose of shading the forehead, it creates an awning-like shape and thus the name tudung awning. However, the tudung did not receive much popularity when it was first distributed in the market.

Ekin who I mentioned earlier was not that popular long time ago when she starred in few TV shows. At those times, she didn’t wear any tudung or hijab. However, when she was spotted dating with the most popular reality show singer in Malaysia, Mawi, she began to be noticed by a lot of people. Just for your information, Mawi was popular due to his wonderful voice as well as his down-to-earth personality. Apart from that, he is also popular since he is also a religious person. Many had criticized when he dated Ekin since Ekin did not wear tudung; in which situation contradicted with his personality.

After few months dating, Ekin had created a stir in Malaysia’s entertainment world by appearing in public with tudung. Coincidently, she chose the so called “tudung ekin” and somehow she looks nice and sweet with the tudung. Pictures and images of her wearing the tudung has been distributed all over the net and newspapers including entertainment magazines and eventually women flocked to garment stores to find that tudung. Unfortunately, they had no idea what does tudung called, so they only refer to it as the one worn by Ekin. From there on, tudung sellers began tagging the tudung as Tudung Ekin to make it easier for people to find it and on the other hand they could gain more profit by promoting the tudung.

The moral of the story is, well, if you do have a product to sell and named it as something unique, you might not be able to sell it efficiently. If the product is something so useful, then perhaps you won’t have to do much since the product sells itself. However, if the product is something common in the market and can easily be found, you might not be able to sell it since there are too many competitions. In this case, you have to use another marketing strategy to defeat your competitors. You have to promote it in a way that people could easily notice. For instance, you can use celebrities to promote your product either by signing contract with them to be your product ambassadors or just acting in one of your product advertisements.

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In Tudung Ekin case,  the original creator has no intention of popularizing the tudung using celebrities. It was merely a coincidence when Ekin chose that tudung to wear. In other words, tudung Ekin gains instant popularity by mistake. However it does approve one thing where celebrities could create some trend in fashion whenever they appear in public with anything they wore or anything they used. If you are a serious marketer and you do have some budget, this might be your best bet to promote your product. It doesn’t matter if your product is crappy as long as you know how to market it properly. Many products out there are crappy products yet the sales are high and people keep on demanding them.

Add a comment October 22, 2009
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Jemeki option of all time

By Shaidah Shafie
shasha@bharian.com.my shasha@bharian.com.my


PICTURE left, beauty plain clothes with decorative jemeki on the chest, Photos right, if fashion is style with great interest, be sure inlay jemeki not more than three colors.

Baju kurung more radiant with the presence of gems sparkling

Whether the bride dresses, dressing baju kurung or kebaya labuh of cotton, the presence of a little embroidery and beads jemeki certainly inject series to users especially if there jemeki wind on the hands, neck and under the clothes digayakan.

For owners of boutique clothes D’dressing, Marziani Mohd Zain, beauty flashes jemeki so spectacular views caused him to introduce a collection of modern thrones jemeki brackets on each sheet that is in his boutique at Plaza Sentral, Shah Alam.

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Still maintain contact with various modern parentheses from fabric, namely cotton, sifon, polikapas, silk or silk cotton, Marziani opinion jemeki will always be a priority because the transmitted series shining and add value to the sheet style more so if it is in style Nona morning.

“Jemeki be if the user can highlight and know how to take advantage of flashes available. Hence, most modern prison in the dressing D’inlay will be given details jemeki to appear more attractive.

“However, the selection of colors and types jemeki important to provide added value in clothes made especially baju kurung which reveal the wearer is always polite and elegant,” he said when met at the boutique in Shah Alam recently.

PICTURE left, sewing techniques jemeki same motif on the fabric. Senior pictures, clothes robes cut from soft siffon Polos with inlay looks anggun jemeki bermotif abstract at the chest.

Marziani, said he took into account ira cloth of clothes before inlay jemeki because when jemeki imposed on clothes, it affects the body shape and implant users.

“Before sewing jemeki on clothing, make sure it is the part that should be highlighted. If modern baju kurung, the neck is the most suitable for jemeki or sewn beads.

“Similarly, the wrist and bottom of the shirt. If we use plain fabric, sewn jemeki good at the chest and under clothes. Jemeki Whether sewn in the form of line or bermotif, it is up to you,” he said.

Marziani felt inlay jemeki clothes are complementary in style, because if not charged jemeki on clothes worn, not individual performance but see if there is severe jemeki inlay, it gives advantage to users.

“Be good, each using only three colors in clothes just to see harmony with the fabric. Bermotif even if fabric, make sure you do not use more than three colors it looks to avoid chaos,” he said.

Most exciting, clothes worn coated jemeki appropriate for all types of events whether formal or casual. In fact, cloak also not less interesting if given at the distribution jemeki certain clothes concerned.

“As current flows, we see many modern clothes parentheses are given details on the arm with stitches or flower bed apartments that meeting.

“In the respect, if given jemeki touch it will make clothes look beautiful. LESTARY that is also beautiful, if patching kerawang ditatah with jemeki. Jemeki combination kerawang and make clothes look fine but actually unique and exciting who saw,” he said.

Interested brackets have modern clothes D’dressing, Marziani email address: marzianiz@yahoo.com

Add a comment October 22, 2009
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